{"id":3543,"date":"2022-06-28T09:35:09","date_gmt":"2022-06-28T02:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jhasim1.com\/?p=3543"},"modified":"2022-06-28T09:35:09","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T02:35:09","slug":"hoc-dieu-duong-kho-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jhasim1.com\/hoc-dieu-duong-kho-khong.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? Sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00ec khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ecdc \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u0103n kho\u0103n lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ed sinh khi c\u00f3 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c y b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho theo h\u1ecdc chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 chung s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9! <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t trong kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf. V\u00e0 h\u01a1n ai h\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00edch nghi, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng sau:<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u1eb7c
Ngh\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng mang nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n hay trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf, \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n cao nh\u1ea5t. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, khoa b\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0: Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i, tr\u1ebb em, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, b\u00e9 s\u01a1 sinh,…<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eam ti\u00eam truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eam, truy\u1ec1n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1ec7 sinh gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\"Ti\u00eam
\u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eam truy\u1ec1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c, th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt, ti\u1ec3u ph\u1eabu, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt,… V\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean s\u1ebd nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n, v\u1ec7 sinh, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, hay h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng ca th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean di\u1ec5n ra<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng, m\u1ed7i khoa b\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 01 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed7i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ef1c 1 – 2 \u0111\u00eam\/tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ca th\u00eam khi c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0nh \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m, vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o,… c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng t\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o:<\/p>\n

\"N\u1ed9i
V\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ng\u00e0nh, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n