C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\nTh\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 khi sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, khi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn t\u1ed1t ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt sinh vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\u00a0 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf. Th\u1eddi gian r\u00e8n gi\u0169a l\u00fac th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 gi\u1edd l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u0169ng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf h\u01a1n, ch\u1ea1m tay t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u00a0tr\u1eddi tri th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf,\u00a0<\/em>sinh vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.\u00a0 H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 xin ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khoa th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00fang chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0a m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n xin ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn , ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng do t\u00e2m l\u00ed ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, mang t\u00e2m l\u00ed ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ho\u1eb7c \u00a0th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, g\u00e2y tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tinh th\u1ea7n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m.\u00a0M\u1ed1i nguy h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian qu\u00fd b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\u00a0M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/h1>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em><\/p>\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh y d\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00a0kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
V\u1eady ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp\u00a0 duy tr\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0: “\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n”? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn \u0111i t\u00ecm l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 tr\u0103n tr\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp:<\/h3>\n M\u1ed9t l\u00e0<\/strong>, tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho sinh vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp nghi\u00eam t\u00fac t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai \u0111\u1ec3 sinh vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho sinh vi\u00ean sau n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c em c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n “copy lu\u1eadn v\u0103n”, “th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y” v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef3 l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.<\/p>\nHai l\u00e0<\/strong>, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u00f4n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m tra tay ngh\u1ec1, bu\u1ed5i trao \u0111\u1ed5i kinh nghi\u1ec7m\u00a0 gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 tin, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1 v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, th\u1eddi gian n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o\u2026 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1eddi gian bi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m danh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd; c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sai ph\u1ea1m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u00e1o c\u00e1o: n\u1ed9p sai v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2026 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sao ch\u00e9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\nSinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tham gia k\u00ec thi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch tay ngh\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nBa l\u00e0<\/strong>, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.<\/p>\nB\u1ed1n l\u00e0<\/strong>, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5m thi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1 cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m: gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sinh vi\u00ean<\/em><\/p>\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft,<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh mong mu\u1ed1n? Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:\u201d B\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh g\u00ec?\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, k\u0129 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, \u2026 \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp theo \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ?\u201d. Khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cB\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u hay tuy\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi? Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng quan nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, khi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\nSinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tham gia bu\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTh\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng sau c\u00e1c k\u00ec h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khoa ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, v\u00ec v\u1eady khi h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt hay b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. H\u01a1n c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra xung quanh. V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 giao ti\u1ebfp, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n: giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u2026<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. T\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111i l\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n
K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f4i\u00a0 khi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng. \u0110\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng xung quanh, v\u00ec h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n. B\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u00a0kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, g\u1eedi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u,\u2026 th\u00ec s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1eabn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p: Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e0 l\u00fac quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quen m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1eebng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, t\u00e1n g\u1eabu qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i lao qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c mang cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Th\u1ec3 hi\u00ean m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n,c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp cho sinh vi\u00ean, hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i cho sinh vi\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e2u quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sinh vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Y khoa n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean l\u1edbp, n\u00e2ng cao […]\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,13,2893,1719,1401,4734,183],"tags":[5030,5256,4730,6059,2627,2909,5161,2479,6052,5322,5321],"yoast_head":"\n
N\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp cho sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0110\u1eb3ng Y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n