\u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u cuar ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong> to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c individualize.<\/p>\n2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c: Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng Chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c<\/strong><\/h2>\nD\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng NIC<\/strong> (North American Nursing Diagnosis) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c:<\/p>\n\n- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 1: Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 2: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 3: Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 4: M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 5: An to\u00e0n<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 6: Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/strong><\/li>\n
- L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c 7: Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
M\u1ed7i ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean<\/strong> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean t\u1eadp trung ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n3. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 T\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/h2>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong> v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n- SMART:<\/strong>\n
\n- Specific (C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3):<\/strong> R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 theo d\u00f5i.<\/li>\n
- Measurable (C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng):<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
- Achievable (C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c):<\/strong> Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
- Relevant (Li\u00ean quan):<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh mong mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
- Time-bound (C\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n):<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Y t\u1ebf:<\/strong> Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb do b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1 ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
- C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a:<\/strong> M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n